What you buy before the trip matters more in Ethiopia than in most places, because good outdoor gear, sun protection and spare parts are hard to find — and often costly — once you leave Addis Ababa. This is a practical, no-padding shopping list: what to get at home (and break in), what to buy on the ground, what to book early, and a simple timeline from eight weeks out to the night before you fly.

Key facts

Buy before you fly
Rain jacket, sunglasses, hat, broken-in shoes, layers, plug adapter, power bank, headlamp, sunscreen, first-aid kit
Buy in Ethiopia
A netela shawl, local coffee, souvenirs, bottled water, and (with ID) a local SIM — though an eSIM before landing is easier
Hard to find upcountry
Quality outdoor gear, good sun protection, reliable adapters and specific medicines
Voltage and plugs
220 V, Type C and F sockets — US and UK plugs need an adapter
Start early
Order and break in boots, and get insurance and any travel-clinic advice 6–8 weeks before departure
Cash
Bring clean, recent US dollars plus small notes — see the money guide
Don't forget
Travel insurance that covers altitude and trekking, plus offline maps and printed confirmations

What to buy at home vs in Ethiopia

Buy at home: technical clothing, shoes, sun protection, power and tech accessories, a first-aid kit and your own prescriptions. They are cheaper, better and more consistent in your home country, and you can test them before you go.

Buy in Ethiopia: a netela shawl for church visits, Ethiopian coffee, local crafts and souvenirs, bottled water, and snacks. A local SIM is possible with your passport, but an eSIM before landing is easier. Bring clean, recent US dollars and small notes for cash — see our money guide.

Addis Ababa — you can buy basics here, but quality technical gear is limited
Addis Ababa — you can buy basics here, but quality technical gear is limited

Clothing and layers

The key is layers for altitude and a waterproof shell for the rains. Our guide to what to wear by season and terrain explains the logic; this is the shopping list:

  • A packable rain jacket — essential for the June to September rains and useful in the mountains year-round.
  • A fleece or light down jacket — highland mornings and evenings are cold.
  • Quick-dry trousers and shirts — dry overnight and protect from sun.
  • A merino base layer and a warm hat and gloves if you are trekking in the Simien or Bale mountains.
  • A light shawl or scarf for church visits.

Shoes and socks

Bring one grippy, broken-in pair of walking shoes for cities and churches, plus waterproof ankle-support boots if you are trekking. Never start a trek in new boots. Thick socks are the single most-thanked tip for Lalibela's cold stone floors — see what to wear to Ethiopian churches.

Sun protection

At 2,000 to 4,000 metres, the sun is far stronger than the temperature suggests. Pack UV-rated sunglasses, a wide-brim or legionnaire-style hat, high-SPF sunscreen and lip balm. High-quality sun protection is hard to buy upcountry.

Power, tech and navigation

Ethiopia runs on 220 V with Type C and F sockets, so US and UK plugs need an adapter. Power cuts happen, remote lodges have little charging, and networks can drop, so bring a power bank, download offline maps, and keep printed or downloaded confirmations. A headlamp is the most underrated item on this list: power cuts, dark church interiors and pre-dawn starts all need it.

Health and safety kit

Talk to a travel clinic 6 to 8 weeks before departure about vaccinations and malaria risk for the lowlands you plan to visit — this is medical advice only a professional can give. Beyond that, pack your own prescriptions in original packaging, plus a compact first-aid kit, oral rehydration salts, insect repellent for lowland trips and a filter bottle if you will be on the road a lot. Upcountry pharmacies are limited.

Bags, money and security

A lightweight daypack (20 to 30 litres) carries your layers, water and rain jacket on day trips. Packing cubes keep layers organised through frequent hotel changes. A hidden money belt is a simple way to carry spare cash and a passport copy safely; Ethiopia is a cash economy, so see our money guide and our scams guide.

Trekking extras (Simien, Bale)

If you are trekking, add trekking poles for steep descents, a thermal base layer, warm hat and gloves, and a rain cover for your pack. See the Simien trekking guide and Bale Mountains guide.

Book the big things early

  • Travel insurance that covers altitude, trekking and evacuation — see our insurance guide. Most policies are void in regions your government advises against.
  • Visa — most visitors use the e-visa; see visa and entry requirements.
  • Flights — arriving on Ethiopian Airlines can unlock cheaper domestic fares; see the domestic flights guide.
  • Hotels and tours — book refundable rates until plans are firm.
  • An eSIM — set up before you land.

An easy timeline

  1. 6–8 weeks out: insurance, travel-clinic advice, visa, flights; order and start breaking in boots.
  2. 3–4 weeks out: buy clothing, sun protection, adapters and your first-aid kit; book hotels and tours on refundable rates.
  3. 1 week out: pack with our packing checklist, download offline maps, install your eSIM, print confirmations.
  4. Night before: check passport, cash, chargers and your rain jacket.

Frequently asked questions

What should I buy before travelling to Ethiopia?
Buy the things that are hard to find or poor quality upcountry: a packable rain jacket, good sunglasses and a hat, broken-in walking shoes (and boots if you are trekking), a fleece or light down layer, thick socks, high-SPF sunscreen, a plug adapter and power bank, a headlamp, a small first-aid kit and your own prescriptions. Then sort the big-ticket items early: travel insurance that covers altitude and trekking, flights, and an eSIM so you land connected. Our what to pack and what to wear by season and terrain guides explain what to pick for your dates and route.
What plug adapter do I need for Ethiopia?
Ethiopia uses 220 V electricity with Type C and Type F sockets (two round pins). Travellers from the US, UK and many other countries need a plug adapter, and some devices built only for 110 V also need a voltage converter or a dual-voltage charger — most modern phone, laptop and camera chargers are dual-voltage, but check the label before you rely on it. Power cuts also happen, so a charged power bank is worth carrying, particularly on long travel days and at remote lodges.
Can I buy outdoor gear in Addis Ababa?
You can find basics in Addis Ababa, and simple items like a shawl, a hat or a cheap rain poncho are easy to pick up. Quality technical gear — good waterproof jackets, trekking boots, merino layers, reliable sun protection — is limited, inconsistent and often expensive, and it is much harder outside the capital. If you are trekking in the Simien or Bale mountains you should arrive with your own broken-in boots and layers. Many trekking operators can rent basics such as sleeping bags, but fit and condition vary, so confirm what is included when you book.